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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example Input: sentence: Sid and Johnny explained their theory to Mark and Andrew but they couldn't understand them .pronoun: they. A) sid and johnny B) mark and andrew Example Output: mark and andrew Example Input: sentence: The large balls crashed right through the tables because they were made of steel .pronoun: they. A) the large balls B) the tables Example Output: the large balls Example Input: sentence: The paths to the lakes were blocked , so we couldn't reach them .pronoun: them. A) the paths B) the lakes Example Output:
the lakes
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Let me give you an example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack The answer to this example can be: the saucepan Here is why: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. OK. solve this: sentence: Tom and Luke said "Check" to Ralph and Henry as they took their bishop .pronoun: they. A) tom and luke B) ralph and henry Answer:
ralph and henry
8
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Ex Input: sentence: Joan signaled the barmaid and gestured toward her empty glass .pronoun: her. A) joan B) the barmaid Ex Output: joan Ex Input: sentence: Anna envies Emma although she is very successful .pronoun: she. A) anna B) emma Ex Output: anna Ex Input: sentence: perry watched tv while jerold went out to buy groceries . after an hour he got back .pronoun: he. A) perry B) jerold Ex Output:
jerold
1
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Output: the saucepan If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. New input case for you: sentence: The paths to the lakes were blocked , so we couldn't reach them .pronoun: them. A) the paths B) the lakes Output:
the lakes
1
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example Input: sentence: The fox is getting in at night and attacking the chicken . It has gotten very bold .pronoun: It. A) the fox B) the chicken Example Output: the fox Example Input: sentence: The actor used to be named Jacchus , but he changed it to Jake a few years ago , because he figured it was too hard to pronounce .pronoun: he. A) jacchus B) jake Example Output: jacchus Example Input: sentence: the mutts are getting in at night and attacking the hens . i shall have to guard them .pronoun: them. A) the mutts B) the hens Example Output:
the hens
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
instruction: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. question: sentence: The customers walked into the bank and stabbed some of the tellers . They were immediately taken to the hospital .pronoun: They. A) the customers B) the tellers answer: the tellers question: sentence: Anne paid the detective after she delivered the final report on the case .pronoun: she. A) anne B) the detective answer: the detective question: sentence: i poured water from the jar into the glass until it was empty .pronoun: it. A) the jar B) the glass answer:
the jar
9
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. See one example below: Problem: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: Emma and Nora's mothers had died long ago , and their education had been managed by excellent women as governesses .pronoun: their. A) emma and nora B) emma and nora's mothers Solution:
emma and nora
4
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example input: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Example output: the saucepan Example explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: the adult couldn't lift the child because he was so weak .pronoun: he. A) the adult B) the child A:
the adult
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. See one example below: Problem: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: the cup doesn't fit into the brown suitcase because it is too large .pronoun: it. A) the cup B) the travel bag Solution:
the cup
4
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example Input: sentence: The fireman arrived after the policeman because he was coming from so far away .pronoun: he. A) the fireman B) the policeman Example Output: the fireman Example Input: sentence: the bench won't fit through the door because it is too wide .pronoun: it. A) the bench B) the door Example Output: the bench Example Input: sentence: the cup doesn't fit into the brown suitcase because it is too large .pronoun: it. A) the cup B) the travel bag Example Output:
the cup
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [Q]: sentence: Pete and Andrew envy Martin and Paul although they are very successful .pronoun: they. A) pete and andrew B) martin and paul [A]: pete and andrew [Q]: sentence: Ann and Sue asked Mary and Joan what time the library closes , because they had forgotten .pronoun: they. A) ann and sue B) mary and joan [A]: ann and sue [Q]: sentence: The lawyers asked the witnesses a question , but they were reluctant to repeat it .pronoun: they. A) the lawyers B) the witnesses [A]:
the lawyers
5
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example Input: sentence: Jack spoke to Peter , breaking his concentration .pronoun: his. A) jack B) peter Example Output: peter Example Input: sentence: Emma can't leave work here until Anne arrives to replace her . If Anne had left home for work on time , she would be gone by this time .pronoun: she. A) emma B) anne Example Output: emma Example Input: sentence: Jane is the only woman still alive who remembers my great-grandmother . She is a remarkable woman .pronoun: She. A) jane B) my great-grandmother Example Output:
jane
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. One example is below. Q: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack A: the saucepan Rationale: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: Dr . Adams and Dr . Jones informed Kate and Laura that they had retired and presented several options for future treatment .pronoun: they. A) dr . adams and dr . jones B) kate and laura A:
dr . adams and dr . jones
9
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. One example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution is here: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Now, solve this: sentence: Jane took French classes from Lucy , because she was eager to speak it fluently .pronoun: she. A) jane B) lucy Solution:
jane
6
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
instruction: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. question: sentence: The lawyer asked the witness a question , but she was reluctant to repeat it .pronoun: she. A) the lawyer B) the witness answer: the lawyer question: sentence: cora tried frantically to stop her daughter from chatting at the party , leaving us to wonder why she was behaving so strangely .pronoun: she. A) Cora B) Cora's daughter answer: Cora question: sentence: dan paid for justin's college education , but now justin acts as though it never happened . he is very hurt .pronoun: he. A) dan B) justin answer:
dan
9
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example input: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Example output: the saucepan Example explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: Sam and Henry pulled up chairs to the pianos , but they were broken , so they had to stand instead .pronoun: they. A) the chairs B) the pianos A:
the chairs
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. See one example below: Problem: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: Jane paid for Anne's college education , but now Anne acts as though it never happened . She is very ungrateful .pronoun: She. A) jane B) anne Solution:
anne
4
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. -------- Question: sentence: freddy was upset with travis because the toaster he had bought from him didn't work .pronoun: he. A) freddy B) travis Answer: freddy Question: sentence: Lucy took the rear seat while Joan claimed the front because her "Dibs!" was quicker .pronoun: her. A) lucy B) joan Answer: joan Question: sentence: The men couldn't lift their sons because they were so heavy .pronoun: they. A) the men B) the sons Answer:
the sons
7
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example Input: sentence: Luke asked Henry what time the library closes , but he had forgotten .pronoun: he. A) luke B) henry Example Output: henry Example Input: sentence: Michael fired his trainer because he slept with his girlfriend .pronoun: he. A) michael B) the trainer Example Output: the trainer Example Input: sentence: We went to the lakes , because sharks had been seen at the ocean beaches , so they were safer places to swim .pronoun: they. A) the lakes B) the ocean beaches Example Output:
the lakes
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [Q]: sentence: Dan and Julian took the rear seat while Bill and Jake claimed the front because their "Dibs!" was slow .pronoun: their. A) dan and julian B) bill and jake [A]: dan and julian [Q]: sentence: my appointment started at 4:00 and i needed to catch the flight at 4:30 , so there wasn't much time . luckily , it was delayed , so it worked out .pronoun: it. A) the appointment B) the flight [A]: the flight [Q]: sentence: as waldo carried alonso up the long winding steps , his legs ached .pronoun: his. A) waldo B) alonso [A]:
waldo
5
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Example solution: the saucepan Example explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: zhang wei ceded the presidency to wang fang because he was more popular .pronoun: he. A) Zhang Wei B) Wang Fang
Solution: Wang Fang
5
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
Teacher: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Reason: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Now, solve this instance: sentence: linda made sure to thank cathy for all the help she had received .pronoun: she. A) linda B) cathy Student:
linda
2
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [Q]: sentence: Bill did not pass the ball to Steven although he was open .pronoun: he. A) bill B) steven [A]: steven [Q]: sentence: rob collapsed on the sidewalk . soon he saw ted coming to help . he was very concerned .pronoun: he. A) rob B) ted [A]: ted [Q]: sentence: the road to the pool was blocked , so we couldn't use it .pronoun: it. A) the road B) the pool [A]:
the road
5
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Let me give you an example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack The answer to this example can be: the saucepan Here is why: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. OK. solve this: sentence: Bill did not pass the ball to Steven although he saw that he was open .pronoun: he. A) bill B) steven Answer:
bill
8
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. PROBLEM: sentence: the feline was lying by the rodent hole waiting for the rodent , but it was too cautious .pronoun: it. A) the feline B) the rodent SOLUTION: the rodent PROBLEM: sentence: brailey gave joana candy because she was hungry .pronoun: she. A) brailey B) joana SOLUTION: joana PROBLEM: sentence: Bill did not pass the ball to Steven although he saw that he was open .pronoun: he. A) bill B) steven SOLUTION:
bill
8
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. One example is below. Q: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack A: the saucepan Rationale: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: the actress used to be named aphrodite , but she changed it to abby a few years ago , because she figured it was too hard to pronounce .pronoun: it. A) aphrodite B) abby A:
aphrodite
9
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. -------- Question: sentence: Dr . Adams informed Bill that he had cancer and presented several options for future treatment .pronoun: he. A) dr . adams B) bill Answer: bill Question: sentence: look ! there is a cyprinid swimming right below that wigeon ! it had better get away to safety fast !pronoun: it. A) the cyprinid fish B) the wigeon Answer: the cyprinid fish Question: sentence: the actress used to be named aphrodite , but she changed it to abby a few years ago , because she figured it was too hard to pronounce .pronoun: it. A) aphrodite B) abby Answer:
aphrodite
7
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example input: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Example output: the saucepan Example explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: Michael fired his trainer because he slept with his girlfriend .pronoun: his. A) michael B) the trainer A:
michael
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. One example is below. Q: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack A: the saucepan Rationale: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: Linda Goodman's biography of the Spartan general Persephone conveys a vivid sense of the difficulties she faced in her research .pronoun: she. A) goodman B) persephone A:
goodman
9
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [Q]: sentence: Mary and Anne took out their flutes and played some of their favorite pieces . They have had them since they were children .pronoun: them. A) the flutes B) the pieces [A]: the flutes [Q]: sentence: cory knocked on the door , and dolly answered it . she invited her to come in .pronoun: she. A) cory B) dolly [A]: dolly [Q]: sentence: Michael fired his trainer because he slept with his girlfriend .pronoun: his. A) michael B) the trainer [A]:
michael
5
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. -------- Question: sentence: i saw julio yelling at some man in a military uniform with a huge red beard . i don't know why he was , but he looked very unhappy .pronoun: he. A) julio B) the man in uniform Answer: julio Question: sentence: George and Bob got free tickets to the play , but they gave them to Eric and Jeff , even though they were particularly eager to see it .pronoun: they. A) george and bob B) eric and jeff Answer: george and bob Question: sentence: sara borrowed the reference from the library because she needs it for an assignment she is working on . she writes it when she gets home from work .pronoun: it. A) the reference B) the assignment Answer:
the assignment
7
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example input: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Example output: the saucepan Example explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: Sid and Johnny explained their theory to Mark and Andrew but they couldn't understand them .pronoun: they. A) sid and johnny B) mark and andrew A:
mark and andrew
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Let me give you an example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack The answer to this example can be: the saucepan Here is why: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. OK. solve this: sentence: Jane took French classes from Lucy , because she was known to speak it fluently .pronoun: she. A) jane B) lucy Answer:
lucy
8
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. PROBLEM: sentence: the user changed his password from " hsfhfsc34r3e " to " happy-vertical people-endowed track transporters " as it was easy to remember .pronoun: it. A) hsfhfsc34r3e B) happy-vertical people-endowed track transporters SOLUTION: happy-vertical people-endowed track transporters PROBLEM: sentence: the cops arrested all of the gangsters . they were trying to run the drug trade in the neighborhood .pronoun: they. A) the cops B) the gangsters SOLUTION: the gangsters PROBLEM: sentence: hewlit gave hardy a lift to school so he wouldn't have to drive alone .pronoun: he. A) Hewlit B) hardy SOLUTION:
Hewlit
8
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: brailey gave joana candy because she wasn't hungry .pronoun: she. A) brailey B) joana brailey sentence: Lily had to stop Mary from toying with the injured bird . She is very compassionate .pronoun: She. A) lily B) mary lily sentence: Lily and Emma spoke to Donna and Rachel , breaking their silence .pronoun: their. A) lily and emma B) donna and rachel
lily and emma
0
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example Input: sentence: Andrew knocked on Bill's door but he did not answer .pronoun: he. A) andrew B) bill Example Output: bill Example Input: sentence: The journalist interviewed the star of the new movie . She were very persistent , so the interview lasted for a long time .pronoun: She. A) the journalist B) the star Example Output: the journalist Example Input: sentence: arthur's drawing was hung just above molly's and it did look much better with another one above it .pronoun: it. A) arthur's drawing B) molly's drawing Example Output:
molly's drawing
3
NIv2
task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Q: sentence: The fox is getting in at night and attacking the chicken . I shall have to guard it .pronoun: it. A) the fox B) the chicken A: the chicken **** Q: sentence: Jane is the only woman still alive who remembers my great-grandmother . She was a remarkable woman .pronoun: She. A) jane B) my great-grandmother A: my great-grandmother **** Q: sentence: Jack didn't get angry with Peter , who had cut him off , because he stopped and counted to ten .pronoun: he. A) jack B) peter A:
jack ****
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Let me give you an example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack The answer to this example can be: the saucepan Here is why: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. OK. solve this: sentence: jay and sally are passionately in love , but sally's parents are unhappy about it , because they are snobs .pronoun: they. A) jay and sally B) sally's parents Answer:
sally's parents
8
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. One example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution is here: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Now, solve this: sentence: John made sure to thank Bill for all the help he had given .pronoun: he. A) john B) bill Solution:
bill
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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TASK DEFINITION: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. PROBLEM: sentence: The actor used to be named Jacchus , but he changed it to Jake a few years ago , because he figured it was too hard to pronounce .pronoun: he. A) jacchus B) jake SOLUTION: jacchus PROBLEM: sentence: I saw Anne yelling at some lady in a military uniform with a huge red bag . I don't know why she was , but she looked very unhappy .pronoun: she. A) anne B) the lady in uniform SOLUTION: anne PROBLEM: sentence: James and Henry asked Robert and William for a favor but they refused .pronoun: they. A) james and henry B) robert and william SOLUTION:
robert and william
8
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Input: Consider Input: sentence: fred was supposed to run the dish washing machine , but he put it off , because he wanted to watch television . but the show turned out to be boring , so he changed his mind and turned it off .pronoun: it. A) the dish washing machine B) the television Output: the television Input: Consider Input: sentence: johnson visited drake's grave in 1765 . at that date he had been travelling for five years .pronoun: he. A) johnson B) drake Output: johnson Input: Consider Input: sentence: The customer walked into the bank and stabbed one of the tellers . She was immediately taken to the hospital .pronoun: She. A) the customer B) the teller
Output: the teller
2
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: The men couldn't lift their sons because they were so heavy .pronoun: they. A) the men B) the sons the sons sentence: Jack gave Henry candy because he wasn't hungry .pronoun: he. A) jack B) henry jack sentence: They broadcast announcements , but subways came into the station and I couldn't hear over them .pronoun: them. A) the announcements B) the subways
the subways
0
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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instruction: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. question: sentence: The customers walked into the bank and stabbed some of the tellers . They were immediately taken to the police station .pronoun: They. A) the customers B) the tellers answer: the customers question: sentence: Lily got free tickets to the play , but she gave them to Joan , even though she was particularly eager to see it .pronoun: she. A) lily B) joan answer: lily question: sentence: Mary was jogging through the park when she saw a woman juggling watermelons . She was very impressive .pronoun: She. A) mary B) the juggler answer:
the juggler
9
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: the client walked into the bank and stabbed one of the cashiers . he was immediately taken to the hospital .pronoun: he. A) the client B) the cashiers the cashiers sentence: Kirilov and Kulmizev ceded the presidency to Shatov and Reznikov because they were more popular .pronoun: they. A) kirilov and kulmizev B) shatov and reznikov shatov and reznikov sentence: cathy believed that evette suspected that she had stolen the watch .pronoun: she. A) cathy B) evette
cathy
0
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Part 1. Definition In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Part 2. Example sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Answer: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Part 3. Exercise sentence: the anchors interviewed the celebreties of the new movie . they were very persistent , so the interview lasted for a long time .pronoun: they. A) the anchors B) the celebreties Answer:
the anchors
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [EX Q]: sentence: the father lifted the son onto his shoulders .pronoun: his. A) the father B) the son [EX A]: the father [EX Q]: sentence: during a game of tag , kris ran from brent because he was "it" .pronoun: he. A) kris B) brent [EX A]: brent [EX Q]: sentence: Mary was doing research in the library when she heard a woman humming and whistling . She was very annoying .pronoun: She. A) mary B) the woman [EX A]:
the woman
6
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example Input: sentence: jerry comforted larry because he was so upset .pronoun: he. A) jerry B) larry Example Output: larry Example Input: sentence: Joan passed the half-empty plate to Mary because she was full .pronoun: she. A) joan B) mary Example Output: joan Example Input: sentence: zhang wei ceded the presidency to wang fang because he was less popular .pronoun: he. A) Zhang Wei B) Wang Fang Example Output:
Zhang Wei
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: Frank and Bill were upset with Tom and Steve because the toaster they had sold them didn't work .pronoun: they. A) frank and bill B) tom and steve tom and steve sentence: rick said "check" to grover as he moved his bishop .pronoun: his. A) rick B) grover rick sentence: Jack gave Henry candy because he was hungry .pronoun: he. A) jack B) henry
henry
0
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Ex Input: sentence: arthur's drawing was hung just above molly's and it did look much better with another one below it .pronoun: it. A) arthur's drawing B) molly's drawing Ex Output: arthur's drawing Ex Input: sentence: leandro had to stop benton from toying with the injured bird . he is very cruel .pronoun: he. A) Leandro B) Benton Ex Output: Benton Ex Input: sentence: Sam and Max took French classes from Adam and Steve , because they were eager to speak it fluently .pronoun: they. A) sam and max B) adam and steve Ex Output:
sam and max
1
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. One example is below. Q: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack A: the saucepan Rationale: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: it was a summer afternoon , and the canine was sitting in the middle of the lawn . after a while , it got up and moved to a spot under the bush , because it was cooler .pronoun: it. A) the canine B) the spot under bush A:
the spot under bush
9
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. -------- Question: sentence: zhang wei ceded the presidency to wang fang because he was less popular .pronoun: he. A) Zhang Wei B) Wang Fang Answer: Zhang Wei Question: sentence: Bill knows all about John's personal problems because he is indiscreet .pronoun: he. A) bill B) john Answer: john Question: sentence: the mutts are getting in at night and attacking the hens . they have gotten very bold .pronoun: they. A) the mutts B) the hens Answer:
the mutts
7
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Example solution: the saucepan Example explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: cory knocked on dolly's door , but there was no answer . she was disappointed .pronoun: she. A) cory B) dolly
Solution: cory
5
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Why? If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. New input: sentence: Linda said "Check" to Nina as she took her bishop .pronoun: her. A) linda B) nina Solution:
nina
0
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: i used an old cloth to clean the blade , and then i put it in the trash .pronoun: it. A) the cloth B) the blade the cloth sentence: mylie looked for her friend irma in the crowd . since she always has good luck , mylie spotted her quickly .pronoun: she. A) mylie B) irma mylie sentence: John made sure to thank Bill for all the help he had received .pronoun: he. A) john B) bill
john
0
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. One example is below. Q: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack A: the saucepan Rationale: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Q: sentence: i can't cut that bush down with that hatchet ; it is too thick .pronoun: it. A) the bush B) the hatchet A:
the bush
9
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Detailed Instructions: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. See one example below: Problem: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: kirk hired andy to take care of him .pronoun: him. A) kirk B) andy Solution:
kirk
4
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Input: Consider Input: sentence: sam bergman's biography of the spartan general melissus conveys a vivid sense of the difficulties he faced in his childhood .pronoun: he. A) bergman B) Melissus Output: Melissus Input: Consider Input: sentence: Andrew knocked on Bill's door but he did not answer .pronoun: he. A) andrew B) bill Output: bill Input: Consider Input: sentence: i can't cut that bush down with that hatchet ; it is too thick .pronoun: it. A) the bush B) the hatchet
Output: the bush
2
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Ex Input: sentence: Billy and Jimmy cried because Toby and Henry wouldn't accept their toy .pronoun: their. A) billy and jimmy B) toby and henry Ex Output: billy and jimmy Ex Input: sentence: Anna tried to call Lily on the phone , but she wasn't successful .pronoun: she. A) anna B) lily Ex Output: anna Ex Input: sentence: kirk hired andy to take care of him .pronoun: him. A) kirk B) andy Ex Output:
kirk
1
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: the attorney asked the bystander a question , but he was reluctant to repeat it .pronoun: he. A) the attorney B) the bystander the attorney sentence: beyonce fired her hairdresser because she slept with her boyfriend .pronoun: her. A) beyonce B) the hairdresser beyonce sentence: The lawyers asked the witnesses a question , but they were reluctant to answer it .pronoun: they. A) the lawyers B) the witnesses
the witnesses
0
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Part 1. Definition In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Part 2. Example sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Answer: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Part 3. Exercise sentence: The journalist interviewed the star of the new movie . She were very cooperative , so the interview lasted for a long time .pronoun: She. A) the journalist B) the star Answer:
the star
7
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Let me give you an example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack The answer to this example can be: the saucepan Here is why: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. OK. solve this: sentence: The men lifted the boys onto their bunk beds .pronoun: their. A) the men B) the boys Answer:
the boys
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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TASK DEFINITION: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. PROBLEM: sentence: grace was happy to trade me her pullover for my coat . she thinks it looks great on her .pronoun: it. A) the pullover B) the coat SOLUTION: the coat PROBLEM: sentence: This book introduced Shakespeare and Chaucer to Goethe and Marx ; it was a fine selection of their writing .pronoun: their. A) shakespeare and chaucer B) goethe and marx SOLUTION: shakespeare and chaucer PROBLEM: sentence: we had hoped to place copies of our pamphlet on all the seats in the auditorium , but there were simply too many of them .pronoun: them. A) copies of the pamphlet B) seats SOLUTION:
seats
8
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. -------- Question: sentence: The cats were lying by the mouse holes waiting for the mice , but they were too cautious .pronoun: they. A) the cats B) the mice Answer: the mice Question: sentence: I couldn't find spoons , so I tried using pens to stir my coffees . But that turned out to be a bad idea , because they got full of ink .pronoun: they. A) the pens B) the coffees Answer: the coffees Question: sentence: ivan was doing research in the library when he heard a person humming and whistling . he was very annoying .pronoun: he. A) ivan B) a person Answer:
a person
7
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. See one example below: Problem: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: Tom and Luke said "Check" to Ralph and Henry as they moved their bishop .pronoun: they. A) tom and luke B) ralph and henry Solution:
tom and luke
4
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Input: Consider Input: sentence: The fireman arrived after the policeman because he was coming from so far away .pronoun: he. A) the fireman B) the policeman Output: the fireman Input: Consider Input: sentence: sara borrowed the reference from the library because she needs it for an assignment she is working on . she reads it when she gets home from work .pronoun: it. A) the reference B) the assignment Output: the reference Input: Consider Input: sentence: the attorney asked the bystander a question , but he was reluctant to answer it .pronoun: he. A) the attorney B) the bystander
Output: the bystander
2
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: Lucy's aunt can still beat her at tennis , even though she is 30 years older .pronoun: she. A) lucy B) lucy's aunt lucy's aunt sentence: dr . marcus informed kally that she had retired and presented several options for future treatment .pronoun: she. A) dr . marcus B) kally dr . marcus sentence: Mary ordered Anne to leave , so an hour later she left .pronoun: she. A) mary B) anne
anne
0
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Detailed Instructions: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. See one example below: Problem: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: the sun was covered by a thick fog all morning , but luckily , by the time the picnic started , it was gone .pronoun: it. A) the sun B) the fog Solution:
the fog
4
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [Q]: sentence: fred covered his eyes with his palms , because the wind was blowing sandaround . he lowered them when the wind stopped .pronoun: them. A) his eyes B) his palms [A]: his palms [Q]: sentence: Lucy took the rear seat while Joan claimed the front because her "Dibs!" was quicker .pronoun: her. A) lucy B) joan [A]: joan [Q]: sentence: perry watched tv while jerold went out to buy groceries . after an hour he got up .pronoun: he. A) perry B) jerold [A]:
perry
5
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Ex Input: sentence: The large balls crashed right through the tables because they were made of styrofoam .pronoun: they. A) the large balls B) the tables Ex Output: the tables Ex Input: sentence: the bench won't fit through the door because it is too narrow .pronoun: it. A) the bench B) the door Ex Output: the door Ex Input: sentence: the sun was covered by a thick fog all morning , but luckily , by the time the picnic started , it was gone .pronoun: it. A) the sun B) the fog Ex Output:
the fog
1
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Why? If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. New input: sentence: Fred and Julian are the only men still alive who remember my great-grandfathers . They were remarkable men .pronoun: They. A) fred and julian B) my great-grandfathers Solution:
my great-grandfathers
0
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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instruction: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. question: sentence: dan was playing cards with dirk and was way ahead . if dirk hadn't had a sudden run of good luck , he would have lost .pronoun: he. A) dan B) dirk answer: dirk question: sentence: the sun was covered by a thick fog all morning , but luckily , by the time the picnic started , it was gone .pronoun: it. A) the sun B) the fog answer: the fog question: sentence: Lucy's aunt can still beat her at tennis , even though she is 30 years younger .pronoun: she. A) lucy B) lucy's aunt answer:
lucy
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Teacher: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Reason: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Now, solve this instance: sentence: look ! there is a shark swimming right below that wigeon ! it had better get away to safety fast !pronoun: it. A) the great white shark B) the wigeon Student:
the wigeon
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: the father lifted the son onto his bunk bed .pronoun: his. A) the father B) the son the son sentence: Everyone really loved the oatmeal cookie ; only a few people liked the chocolate chip cookie . Next time , we should make fewer of it .pronoun: it. A) the oatmeal cookie B) the chocolate chip cookie the chocolate chip cookie sentence: Fred and Julian are the only men still alive who remember my great-grandfathers . They were remarkable men .pronoun: They. A) fred and julian B) my great-grandfathers
my great-grandfathers
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Let me give you an example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack The answer to this example can be: the saucepan Here is why: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. OK. solve this: sentence: Emma can't leave work here until Anne arrives to replace her . If Anne had left home for work on time , she would be here by this time .pronoun: she. A) emma B) anne Answer:
anne
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: Ann and Sue asked Mary and Joan what time the library closes , because they had forgotten .pronoun: they. A) ann and sue B) mary and joan ann and sue sentence: luke couldn't see the stage with adam in front of him because he is so tall .pronoun: he. A) luke B) adam adam sentence: dan was playing cards with dirk and was way ahead . if dirk hadn't had a sudden run of good luck , he would have lost .pronoun: he. A) dan B) dirk
dirk
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: the adult couldn't lift the child because he was so weak .pronoun: he. A) the adult B) the child the adult sentence: my appointment started at 4:00 and i needed to catch the flight at 4:30 , so there wasn't much time . luckily , it was delayed , so it worked out .pronoun: it. A) the appointment B) the flight the flight sentence: the canine chased the feline , which ran up a tree . it waited at the top .pronoun: it. A) the canine B) the feline
the feline
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Part 1. Definition In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Part 2. Example sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Answer: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Part 3. Exercise sentence: Julia told Angela many lies about herself , which Angela included in her book . She should have been more sceptical .pronoun: She. A) julia B) angela Answer:
angela
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. -------- Question: sentence: Jack's father had died long ago , and his education had been managed by an excellent man as tutor .pronoun: his. A) jack B) jack's father Answer: jack Question: sentence: in july , yelizovo declared war on kapitonovka . since kapitonovka's army was much better equipped and ten times larger , they were defeated within weeks .pronoun: they. A) yelizovo B) kapitonovka Answer: yelizovo Question: sentence: Lucy follows Joan's example in everything . She influences her hugely .pronoun: She. A) lucy B) joan Answer:
joan
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Example solution: the saucepan Example explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: Bob gave birth to a son last month . He is a very charming baby .pronoun: He. A) bob B) bob's son
Solution: bob's son
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Output: the saucepan If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. New input case for you: sentence: Jane was playing cards with Lucy and was way ahead . If Lucy hadn't had a sudden run of good luck , she would have won .pronoun: she. A) jane B) lucy Output:
jane
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Teacher: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Reason: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Now, solve this instance: sentence: when the advocates of the bill got to the town hall , they were surprised to find that the room was full of adversaries . they were very much in the majority .pronoun: they. A) the advocates B) the adversaries Student:
the adversaries
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Let me give you an example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack The answer to this example can be: the saucepan Here is why: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. OK. solve this: sentence: Michael fired his trainer because he slept with his girlfriend .pronoun: he. A) michael B) the trainer Answer:
the trainer
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Ex Input: sentence: Lucy comforted Emma because she was so upset .pronoun: she. A) lucy B) emma Ex Output: emma Ex Input: sentence: the man carried the sleeping son in his bassinet .pronoun: his. A) the man B) the son Ex Output: the son Ex Input: sentence: when the advocates of the bill got to the town hall , they were surprised to find that the room was full of adversaries . they were very much in the majority .pronoun: they. A) the advocates B) the adversaries Ex Output:
the adversaries
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [Q]: sentence: the client walked into the bank and stabbed one of the cashiers . he was immediately taken to the police station .pronoun: he. A) the client B) the cashiers [A]: the client [Q]: sentence: the actress used to be named aphrodite , but she changed it to abby a few years ago , because she figured it was too hard to pronounce .pronoun: it. A) aphrodite B) abby [A]: aphrodite [Q]: sentence: Michael fired his trainer because he slept with his girlfriend .pronoun: he. A) michael B) the trainer [A]:
the trainer
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Q: sentence: patting her back , the mother smiled at the daughter .pronoun: her. A) the mother B) the daughter A: the daughter **** Q: sentence: The actor used to be named Jacchus , but he changed it to Jake a few years ago , because he figured it was too hard to pronounce .pronoun: he. A) jacchus B) jake A: jacchus **** Q: sentence: mylie looked for her friend irma in the crowd . since she always has good luck , mylie spotted her quickly .pronoun: she. A) mylie B) irma A:
mylie ****
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Detailed Instructions: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. See one example below: Problem: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Problem: sentence: gary got free tickets to the play , but he gave them to wes , even though he was particularly eager to see it .pronoun: he. A) gary B) wes Solution:
gary
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Q: sentence: as cornelia in the crop duster passed over aria , she could see the landing gear .pronoun: she. A) cornelia B) aria A: aria **** Q: sentence: patrick and cora had very warm down jackets , but they were not enough for the cold in alaska .pronoun: they. A) patrick and cora B) jackets A: jackets **** Q: sentence: Ann and Sue asked Mary and Joan what time the library closes , because they had forgotten .pronoun: they. A) ann and sue B) mary and joan A:
ann and sue ****
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example Input: sentence: As Nina carried Lucy up the long winding steps , her legs ached .pronoun: her. A) nina B) lucy Example Output: nina Example Input: sentence: I used old rags to clean the knives , and then I put them in the trash .pronoun: them. A) the rags B) the knives Example Output: the rags Example Input: sentence: The fish ate the worms . They are tasty .pronoun: They. A) the fish B) the worms Example Output:
the worms
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Part 1. Definition In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Part 2. Example sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Answer: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Part 3. Exercise sentence: Although they ran at about the same speed , Sue and Joan beat Sally and Mary because they had such a good start .pronoun: they. A) sue and joan B) sally and mary Answer:
sue and joan
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [Q]: sentence: Peter did a lot better than his good friend Jeff on the test because he had studied so hard .pronoun: he. A) peter B) jeff [A]: peter [Q]: sentence: Mary ordered Anne to leave , so an hour later she left .pronoun: she. A) mary B) anne [A]: anne [Q]: sentence: Although they ran at about the same speed , Sue and Joan beat Sally and Mary because they had such a good start .pronoun: they. A) sue and joan B) sally and mary [A]:
sue and joan
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Why? If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. New input: sentence: This book introduced Shakespeare and Chaucer to Ovid and Virgil ; it was a fine selection of their writing .pronoun: their. A) shakespeare and chaucer B) ovid and virgil Solution:
ovid and virgil
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [EX Q]: sentence: Dan and Henry had to stop Bill and Andrew from toying with the injured bird . They are very cruel .pronoun: They. A) dan and henry B) bill and andrew [EX A]: bill and andrew [EX Q]: sentence: The woman lifted the girl onto her bunk bed .pronoun: her. A) the woman B) the girl [EX A]: the girl [EX Q]: sentence: This book introduced Shakespeare and Chaucer to Ovid and Virgil ; it was a fine selection of their writing .pronoun: their. A) shakespeare and chaucer B) ovid and virgil [EX A]:
ovid and virgil
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Let me give you an example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack The answer to this example can be: the saucepan Here is why: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. OK. solve this: sentence: Paul and Bill tried to call George and John on the phone , but they weren't successful .pronoun: they. A) paul and bill B) george and john Answer:
paul and bill
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Ex Input: sentence: John made sure to thank Bill for all the help he had received .pronoun: he. A) john B) bill Ex Output: john Ex Input: sentence: Fred covered his eye with his hand , because the wind was blowing sand around . He opened it when the wind stopped .pronoun: it. A) his eye B) his hand Ex Output: his eye Ex Input: sentence: Paul and Bill tried to call George and John on the phone , but they weren't successful .pronoun: they. A) paul and bill B) george and john Ex Output:
paul and bill
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Output: the saucepan If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. New input case for you: sentence: as cornelia in the crop duster passed over aria , she could see the landing gear .pronoun: she. A) cornelia B) aria Output:
aria
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [EX Q]: sentence: Joan and Sally made sure to thank Susan and Mary for all the help they had given .pronoun: they. A) joan and sally B) susan and mary [EX A]: susan and mary [EX Q]: sentence: The journalist interviewed the star of the new movie . She were very persistent , so the interview lasted for a long time .pronoun: She. A) the journalist B) the star [EX A]: the journalist [EX Q]: sentence: in the storm , the willow fell down and crashed through the ceiling of my house . now , i have to get it removed .pronoun: it. A) the willow B) the ceiling [EX A]:
the willow
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Teacher: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution: the saucepan Reason: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Now, solve this instance: sentence: The fathers carried the sleeping boys in their bassinets .pronoun: their. A) the fathers B) the boys Student:
the boys
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. [Q]: sentence: the father lifted the son onto his bunk bed .pronoun: his. A) the father B) the son [A]: the son [Q]: sentence: Michael fired his trainer because he slept with his girlfriend .pronoun: his. A) michael B) the trainer [A]: michael [Q]: sentence: patty gave birth to a daughter last month . she is a very charming woman .pronoun: she. A) patty B) patty's daughter [A]:
patty
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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Part 1. Definition In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. Part 2. Example sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Answer: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Part 3. Exercise sentence: mary took out her recorder and played one of her favorite passage . shehas had it since she was a child .pronoun: it. A) the recorder B) the passage Answer:
the recorder
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other. One example: sentence: i couldn't put the saucepan on the rack because it was too tall .pronoun: it. A) the saucepan B) the rack Solution is here: the saucepan Explanation: If the saucepan couldn't be put on the rack, it was probably bigger in size than the rack, so the pronoun "tall" refers to the saucepan. Now, solve this: sentence: The policeman arrested the gang member . He was trying to run the drug trade in the neighborhood .pronoun: He. A) the policeman B) the gang member Solution:
the gang member
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task249_enhanced_wsc_pronoun_disambiguation
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